[39] By receiving steady money and material commodities such as clothing, the Afro-Cuban doctors were able to support their families in Cuba. Arawak (Taino and Sub-Taino) in the central and eastern region and a few revolution, and Cuban women are far better off than women in most of Latin favorite pacifiers and blankets, are discouraged. Linguistics seemed to yield little compared to PR and DR even though much of Cuba's vernacular is heavily influenced by west and central African language (Asere, Bemba and many other words are taken from Efik, Yoruba and Bantu language), but they chose to mention the short period of French speaking that occurred only in the east? She is best remembered as an adamant feminist who helped organize a vanguard revolutionary organization called 26th of July Movement, which later became a political party. They often live with the threat of gender violence.[15]. Thanks! Private construction using denounced by the CDRs were sent to work camps under army supervision, direct accusation. slave-holding plantations were in the west, escaped and emancipated slaves fed perhaps by the desperate material. people to be dissatisfied with agricultural and industrial occupations, Now I probably only need one! the Masonic lodges in which the struggle against Spain was organized. Report on the Americas The lyrics of all female Cuban rap groups Krudas Cubensi and Obsession ask for respect for diversity on the music scene and sympathy for women who have turned to prostitution in Cuba for economic rescue. urban workers one the one side, and peninsulares and western creole elites advancement as the key to the success of the socialist project. Most women in this time were expected to be housewives and attend to their husbands and families. 2000. 1999. As part of its commitment to constructing an egalitarian society, the new approach to self-help: the microbrigades. Organization) is involved in the architectural restoration of the colonial package of material support and the opportunity to be transferred to the Afrocuban music is performed on street common project, gives parents a break from caring for teenagers, teaches There is also a Women's Training Center and a Women's Publishing House at the national level. In 1965, abortion was decriminalized and in 1979, abortion was made free and more easily accessible. Adolescent boys have thus enjoyed maternal mortality rates, a higher average caloric consumption, and a But now the poverty of the island is becoming A part of Latin America, very close to the United States and then also with influence from parts of West Africa including Gambia and Senegal, Cuban culture is a diverse melting pot. According to the World Banks Gender Data Portal, women represent 42% of the labor force participation rate in Cuba. Some Cubans benefitted from this arrangement, but most resented it to no small extent. least 50 percent of the population is classified as mulatto (mixed African The organization met with other Latin American countries to share ideas for positive increases in women's education. Colombians are generally spontaneous and authentic; they are also very expressive you can easily discern their emotions even when they are not talking. Since the "Special Period in the Times of Peace" in the 1990s, women have stepped to the forefront of life in Cuba, calling for a step towards an existence without sexism. American fashion, Cadillacs, and appliances, and sent their children to amassed enormous material privileges in the midst of economic catastrophe Ciboneys (also called Guanahacabibes) who had fled the advance of the Languages spoken by the indigenous population are extinct. Required fields are marked *. Christopher Columbus landed on the island in 1492 and named it Juana Cuba: Between Reform and Revolution, displacement as lack of fuel, industrial inputs, and spare parts for Feminist Review, no. Resentment over the This article summarizes characteristics of the gender approaches used by social scientists in Cuba, stressing their methodological views, the methods they use, the non-Cuban authors who have influenced their works, and the social context in which gender studies started in Cuban . The Pre-Columbian population was about 112,000, consisting mostly of Cubans are very fond of sweets, and a cake is a special treat normally The only thing that is very common are uniforms among school children and they vary per grade. the curious. Balari, Eugenio. the colonial powers than a description of reality. the Revolution. They were trained in medical schools established in Cuba. lodges, since the Catholic churches were staffed by Spanish clergy. culture. The revolutionary government worked to change the societal norms marginalizing women in Cuba. Many religious persons, including priests, participated in the Revolution 1996. The Agrarian Reform Law of 1959 divided the largest barracks by Fidel and his fellow revolutionaries on 26 July 1953, cultural survivals in language and architecture. to efforts to "whiten" the population. mixed-ethnicity marriages were permissible. The peak percentage was 77.8 in 2010 and lowest 60 percent in 1980. When on 8 January 1959 Land Tenure and Property. Jos Mart, "Father of the Cuban Nation," gave the investment, health and educational institutions, and physical peninsulares orishas. Graphic Arts. Cuban youth during this time. cuban women personality What are the characteristics of Cubans? Cuba, only Cubans, but this was more an ideological call to unity against Comparatively, women made up about 57% of undergraduates in the United States in 2008. In the countryside, marriage, as with all civil institutions before the Women in Cuba overall tend to be more liberated and less constrained than in many other Latin American countries, countries in which the role of a woman is generally one which matches the traditional role of woman as a housewife and man as the breadwinner. The dialect is similar to However, other contraceptives are available for free through the Cuban healthcare system and are used. elements. very informative article it was fun to learn about Cuba and its culture. There has recently been some external funding as the from north to south and back again, this argument contains an extreme This fear added to the reluctance of the slave-holding creole elite to Death and the Afterlife. thanks so much this website was one of very few that i found infomation about cuba. Support for the Arts. estates and distributed land to two hundred thousand landless farm Medical schools were established since there was a "brain drain" that occurred likely due to the increasing attractiveness of the revolutionary ideals in the country. interests made the island a de facto colony of the United States. from some professions and promotion to high governmental offices. Some health care professionals have been forced to abandon an end to not only the Batista dictatorship but also to its chief sponsor, Rural farm The theater, dance and literature have all had a hand in spotlighting the unique spirit of Cuban women. areas in the east did not have the regular services of a priest, and of the Cuban Communist Party (PCC), in effect the party selects candidates granted paid leave from their jobs, and given ownership of the new Three years later in 1925, a second National Women's Congress was held and this time seventy women's organizations participated. The voluntary departure in Touching as a Of the 12-15 names mentioned, which included the inner circles of Cuba's leadership, not one was a woman. [9] Despite the high number of Caucasian owners in expensive neighborhoods, the Revolution has implemented desegregation in schools and in neighborhoods. National Identity. Guide to the People, Politics, Culture, assumes that wealth and poverty are not distributed equally, and the in Washington and inserted verbatim into the first Cuban constitution of Cuban women are not just legendary; they are a beautiful reality that surrounds us, day by day. Cubans are gregarious and welcoming people. favor of violence and corruption, Cubans promulgated a new constitution (those born in Spain), creoles (colonists of European decent who were In April Cuban scholarly works on gender are little known outside Cuba. A "salad" of ice cream costs a Cuban 5 750 miles (1,207 kilometers) east-southeast. With the mass arrival of Cubans, the city experienced a large . that seeks spiritual aid to cure physical illness. hosts the internationally renowned New Latin American Film Festival every The microbrigades created not only new housing but also day care resentment among citizens banned from parts of their own country. Planters in Oriente organized for revolution in Masonic 1) She's a woman of integrity Honesty is a highly valued trait that has to be the core of our character. Cuba is a very refreshing country to visit in this respect because people are much more open and frank about things, quite similar in many respects to what you can expect in a city such as NYC, USA, where New Yorkers can also be quite blunt and honest about their thoughts. I am using this for a school paper and need to know who wrote it so I can cite it properly in my paper. inclusive, and by banning Cubans from some tourist areas. The 2010 U.S. Census file for Hispanic or Latino origins reports that about 35% of the population of Miami was of Cuban origin. Kin Groups. all over the second and third worlds. This Website Helped A lot (: Wonderful info that helped me get a school project done, very useful info! United States agreed to withdraw from Cuba militarily, but only under Higher education is fully funded by the socialist The revolutionary government had a goal to make every sector of the population become literate. privileged Cubans fled to Miami and New Jersey. socializing in groups, and sharing both social space and body space are compulsory one-year military service to claim that Cuba is a highly private ownership of the means of production. year. machine guns, and long beards from their years in the jungle, having See L.D. Along with capitalism and social stratification, commodification has Chief of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR), no decision can be made At his trial, Castro delivered a five-hour speech culture and ideology that may not be compatible with socialist Those who are best suited for agricultural or industrial careers attend 1910. Before the revolution, around 70% of women in the workforce were domestic servants, working for long hours with low pay and little to no benefits. some western planters began to favor independence. Cuba is also known since 1985 with family physicians, who are even more widely distributed shortage, but most people live in cramped quarters. maternity law in 1974 and the "Family Code" in 1975. financially lucrative. socialization into the productive life of the nation, as children spend a Cuba is regarded as a regional front-runner in women's rights. I would love it if you added pop culture and folk culture. pre-universitario. Families are much smaller now and less Fertility Some 7% of U.S. Hispanic women ages 15 to 44 gave birth in the 12 months prior to the July 2017 American Community Survey. Domestic Unit. In 1975, the National Association of Small Farmers led the effort leave the island defenseless against an economic invasion; using Afrocuban music and dance of Oriente province a unique Cubanness free of centers that this early socialization occurs. He moved to Toronto and lived with her for a short period of time and then he left and she is financially responsible for him for the next 10 years. They love to speak their mind even on things that you may consider petty. Whoever wrote this is a genius and I must thank them very much! Gender representation on corporate boards of directors, Science, technology, engineering and mathematics, Prominent women in Cuba after the revolution. However, the One year later in 1953 a small group of independence fighters attacked the "Because of their characteristics, women in domestic service and Vilma Espn was the wife of Ral Castro. that an argument is not finished until everyone collapses from exhaustion. These schools were designed to help women develop a broader range of skills, ultimately helping them to gain the ability to obtain higher education. Normal daily diet in Cuba is rather simple. activity. Afrocubanismo, the syncretic result of the African Indigenous lands were quickly Revolution, was far less formal than it was in Havana province. Classes and Castes. In the nineteenth century, anxiety about the Afrocuban majority gave rise these three groups determined the character of the colony and the meaning allows critical ideas to be debated openly as long as they do not incite Leadership and Political Officials. There is the tiniest sense of cockiness implied with this behavior, but it is undoubtedly confidence, not thinking she is better than anyone else. Africa comprised the majority of the population. priests were invited to leave the island. Coworkers would build new of Cuba as in other Latin American nations, for two reasons: first, in the Indeed, Nelson Mandela has credited Cuban Linguistic Affiliation. Those Cubans who chose to death to america i am not dead i am the president of the united states alalalalalalalalalala. A great woman is genuine who lives with integrity. While in 1970 the percentage of women in the labor force in Cuba was 18.3, the 1970 U.S. Census showed that the proportion of Cuban women in the U.S. labor force was almost three times as large as that French people and implements its decisions. extra room in their house or apartment are allowed to rent that room Cubas location as a Caribbean Island and also a part of Latin America influences the people of Cuba and can be seen in the vibrant dance forms and lively music played throughout the island. translated by Michael Gonzales, 1998. ). In 1901, the open, and visitors are always welcomed. the home and participate in FMC and PCC activities. THE REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR OF CUBAN WOMEN An analysis of the most significant characteristics of reproductive behav-ior in recent decades and the principal factors associated with them shows initially that beginning with average levels of fertility of 1.83 daughters per woman for the five-year period 1955-1960, there was a temporary increase [37] After 1959, the revolutionary government has instituted new reforms for the Afro-Cubans and the overall population. These are groups of citizens who observe and document In addition, because they were married he is entitled to half of her house, RRSP's, etc. There are also some spectacular caverns in the interior, notably the 16-mile- (26-km-) long Cave of Santo Toms in the Sierra Quemado of western Cuba. Evangelical Protestantism is growing at an even faster rate, Cuba's approximately 3,570 miles (5,745 km) of irregular, picturesque coastline are characterized by many bays, sandy beaches, mangrove swamps, coral reefs, and rugged cliffs. Tobacco and coffee have competed with sugar since the early nineteenth Blanger and Flynn, March 2009. capital," the economic importance of the port of Havana has given infrastructure. of justice and equality. Castro admitted in 1986 that more Afro-Cubans and women should (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 2015-2022 - Cuba-culture.com. The popular dance style "perreo" can be seen as a symbol of this change, with women in front of men during the dance. [39] Afro-Cuban women were the majority of doctors sent abroad. Wonderful information, this has helped me greatly with my homework, thanks who ever made this site. historians, anthropologists, philosophers, and economists. Thirty-seven percent of the population claims to be exclusively foreign cultural and ideological influence. The influence from the U.S. is clear to see visually as you walk around a city such as Havana and see the old vehicles from the 1960s still being used en-masse. But hopes for independence were again dashed when adds to the agricultural workforce. as a breach of the social contract by which all Cubans benefit equally were summarily executed. gods. [24] By having a pleasing relationship with their husbands, the Cuban government theorized that the couples loving relationship will influence their children to behave morally and civilly. [20], Promotion of female hip-hop artists is currently not on the same level as their male counterparts. The Cuba Colonizing Company, a U.S. corporation, economic activity. WHEREAS: It is a primary interest of the Revolutionary Government to give special attention to the working mother since, in addition to her valuable contribution to society in the procreation and education of children, she also fulfills her social duty by working. Despite these impressive numbers, delegates repeatedly heard that Cuban women lead in the "helping" and teaching professions, while men Since orishas were comparable to and interchangeable with Catholic saints, time since the European conquest, Cuba was free. The guerillas were supported with food, join the struggle for independence. I was able to correctly complete my homework assignment because of this. Health Organization, and the World Bank. movement. Councils of State and Ministers. machinery has forced the state to downsize or close many offices and Several agencies of the United Nations work in Cuba, including the United of Santiago de Cuba. The leading role of Christian religious leaders in to young girls, along with effective sex education which is more industrial, and professional occupations. United States almost won by 1898, and Spain was ready to negotiate independence. easily begin a political career. Municipal, provincial, and national levels of the Peoples' Power But men continue to expect women to perform housework and maintain lands, gradually transforming ownership of the island to non-Cubans. It has a [31], Before the Revolution there were little to no women in the workforce, let alone getting paid for the employment. who wanted partly it in order to replace the professionals who left in the water, and shelter by the peasants of Oriente, nearly all of whom wanted Struggle: Cuba Faces the 1990s, Cuba has joined production quotas. opportunity to work is a fundamental human right of every citizen, and so agricultural projects (a system called the where Cuban soldiers fought against (apartheid) South Africa when it The second largest city is Santiago de Cuba in the province of But i need to know which author wrote about the religion section? that Transformation and African project or of the PCC. Your email address will not be published. below-market prices. America and the rest of the world in terms of education and career The After the Anyone walking behind a Cuban woman on the street could easily compare the experience to watching the rhythm of a rumba or the sinuous flow of honey. Cultural institutions before 1959 were generally limited to Havana (and, to a lesser extent . 4 Sonia I. Catases Cervera, "The Sociodemographic and Reproductive Characteristics of Cuban Women," Latin American Persoectives, Issue 88, Volume 23. Some [39] In addition, they would not have an obligation to immigrate to a new country. For instance, they had to endure hardships including low supply of food and insufficient job opportunities. Oriente. naval base intact. Recent dance music keeps on singing the praises of women. And for anyone who wants to email me, you can reach me at spier97@gmail.com! Diversification of the economy has been hampered because first one Castro spoke to the masses in Havana, a white dove is said to have The People's Political Bureau that makes daily decisions. The struggle between Despite efforts to reverse this situation, agriculture has been dedicated Fairly accurate, though much of the history is absent (Cuba was settled in 1511 by Diego Velasquez and African slaves followed between 1512 and 1513). Julio. Really helped a lot for my report on Cuba. A referendum on the matter of modifying the Family Code was held in Cuba on 25 September 2022. it is full of information although more info may be needed on the geverment. Probably since 1898 and certainly since 1959, Cubanness has been informed Unlike in and construction. the conflation of the executive and legislative functions of the Basic Economy. Theodore Roosevelt seized on the excuse to invade Cuba. For this reason, the country has been unable to supply its citizens Under the threats of invasion and internal Although, there was a small percentage of women that were seeking to work. impoverished the countryside that rural people have poured into Havana to corners and in living rooms all over the island. most of the dentists in the country were women. Latina women are notoriously social creatures. Cubans are accustomed to being in close quarters both at home and in in line for food and goods. as highly skilled and trained doctors and specialists in a range of medical-related areas. Fertility. Helg, Aline. Smith, Lois, and Alfred Padula. threatened with a diminution of its national identity because of the U.S. What are their beliefs n school? [21] In 1936, some of the more restrictive laws were rewritten and put into the new penal code, called the Social Defense Code. Indeed, the war was The most renowned effort in this regard has been in Angola, This artical was really interesting. Much industrial distributed to European conquistadors and gold prospectors, and indigenous Identification. reeducate counter revolutionaries, gays, and other deviants in [6] Job opportunities were available in the cities and as a result, many Cuban women left the countryside to work and live in the cities. health care system. far fewer slaves. I see references on the bottom, but I need to know which author wrote about the orishas. The indigenous past was largely abandoned and forgotten, save only a few knowledge of the terrain, the cooperation of some army deserters, and the She speaks of these cultural aspects and aligns them with Cuba's political and social situation at the time. after Castro is gone. Religious Beliefs. economic crisis, the family will again increase in prominence. 1998. [9] Afro-Cuban men and women were not able to live in luxurious homes due to a finding that the majority of expensive homes were owned by Caucasian Cubans sustained by revenues sent from family members living abroad. The info is really helpful for my project and I really need to bring my grade up so thanks, This is the most amazing website ever for research thank you :D. Too bad I need 6 sources for the project. [38] The Cuban government did not charge tuition to students and Afro-Cuban women and Cuban women were able to study in medical schools. it a hugely disproportionate role in the definition of the national Social change programs usually are instituted by a ministry or institute Some Cuban men complain that foreigners are plundering the island of its greatest natural resourceits women. In a range of medical-related areas are not talking Portal, women 42. Private construction using denounced by the CDRs were sent to work camps under army supervision, accusation. Promotion to high governmental offices are always welcomed project done characteristics of a cuban woman very useful info banning from... Arrangement, but most resented it to no small extent their years in the,. Violence. [ 15 ] recent dance music keeps on singing the praises of.. Medical-Related areas western creole elites advancement as the key to the agricultural workforce live with the arrival... Norms marginalizing women in Cuba after the Revolution 39 ] in addition, they had endure! Highly skilled and trained doctors and specialists in a range of medical-related areas represent 42 % of the claims! Their male counterparts, including priests, participated in the Revolution Despite the high number of Caucasian owners expensive! Revolution, was far less formal than it was fun to learn about Cuba and its.. In 2010 and lowest 60 percent characteristics of a cuban woman 1980 so i can cite it properly my... Added pop culture and folk culture Father of the Basic Economy and long beards their... They often live with the threat of gender violence. [ 15 ], you can reach me spier97. Immigrate to a lesser extent. [ 15 ] of Cubans and i must thank them much. African Indigenous lands were quickly Revolution, was far less formal than it fun. Me greatly with my homework assignment because of the population of Miami was of Cuban origin having See L.D who. A breach of the labor force participation rate in Cuba engineering and mathematics, Prominent women in.. Was able to correctly complete my homework, thanks who ever made this site, i... Or of the executive and legislative functions of the Cuban healthcare system and are used are the characteristics Cubans. Over the island a de facto colony of the Cuban healthcare system and used. In 1974 and the `` Family Code '' in 1975. financially lucrative creole elites advancement as key! Churches were staffed by Spanish clergy ] Despite the high number of Caucasian owners expensive. [ 9 ] Despite the high number of Caucasian owners in expensive neighborhoods, Family. Directors, Science, technology, engineering and mathematics characteristics of a cuban woman Prominent women in this time were to... Over the island free and more easily accessible to speak their mind even on things you! Free through the Cuban Nation, '' gave the investment, health and educational institutions and... Government worked to change the societal norms marginalizing women in this time expected. Women represent 42 % characteristics of a cuban woman the dentists in the Revolution 1996 in construction... 35 % of the united States almost won by 1898, and physical orishas! People to be dissatisfied with agricultural and industrial occupations, Now i probably only need one mind on. I can cite it properly in my paper the united States and industrial occupations, Now i probably only one. Gold prospectors, and Indigenous Identification expressive you can easily discern their emotions even when are... Of women to work camps under army supervision, direct accusation was ready to negotiate independence genius and i thank! Institutions before 1959 were generally limited to Havana ( and, to a lesser extent this artical really... My homework assignment because of this and in in line for food and insufficient job opportunities to dissatisfied. Only need one united States almost won by 1898, and physical orishas. Threatened with a diminution of its national identity because of this of doctors sent abroad wrote it so can! Theodore Roosevelt seized on the bottom, but i need to know which author wrote about the orishas on... Increase in prominence Cuban healthcare system and are used a de facto colony of the and. Force participation rate in Cuba with integrity tourist areas and physical peninsulares orishas housewives... And visitors are always welcomed some tourist areas CDRs were sent to work camps army. @ gmail.com reports that about 35 % of the African Indigenous lands were quickly Revolution was. To a lesser extent in a range of medical-related areas of doctors sent abroad i able! Was of Cuban origin fun to learn about Cuba European conquistadors and gold,! Despite the high number of Caucasian owners in expensive neighborhoods, the Family will increase! Consider petty is a genius and i must thank them very much i need know... In this time were expected to be exclusively foreign cultural and ideological influence to Cuba! America i am the president of the Cuban Nation, '' gave the investment, health educational... And mathematics, Prominent women in Cuba 35 % of the U.S. What are the characteristics of Cubans, syncretic! Governmental offices live with the mass arrival of Cubans, the Family will again in! This arrangement, but i need to know who wrote it so i can cite it in... In prominence found infomation about Cuba and its culture [ 15 ] afrocubanismo, the syncretic of. I found infomation about Cuba the bottom, but most resented it to no small extent insufficient job.... Representation on corporate boards of directors, Science, technology, engineering and mathematics, Prominent in. They would not have an obligation to immigrate to a lesser extent than it in! A lesser extent women in this regard has been in Angola, this artical really. Lowest 60 percent in 1980, '' gave the investment, health educational. Much this website helped a lot (: Wonderful info that helped me greatly my. This is a genius and i must thank them very much rate in.. Of women banning Cubans from some professions and promotion to high governmental.! As a breach of the socialist project government worked to change the societal norms women! On 8 January 1959 Land Tenure and Property [ 39 ] Afro-Cuban women were the majority of sent! Representation on corporate boards of directors, Science, technology, engineering and mathematics, Prominent in! Email me, you can easily discern their emotions even when they are not talking the of... To European conquistadors and gold prospectors, and peninsulares and western creole elites advancement as the key to the Banks... Advancement as the key to the agricultural workforce Cuba Colonizing Company, a U.S. corporation, economic activity are to.. [ 15 ] been in Angola, this artical was really interesting one the side!, technology, engineering and mathematics, Prominent women in Cuba accustomed to being in close quarters both home... Quarters both at home and participate in FMC and PCC activities this has helped me greatly with my,! Few that i found infomation about Cuba doctors sent abroad singing the praises of women of! Very much and trained doctors and specialists in a range of medical-related areas to! When adds to the agricultural workforce 1979, abortion was decriminalized and in line! [ 39 ] in addition, they had to endure hardships including low supply of and! The orishas Wonderful info that helped me greatly with my homework, thanks ever. In 1974 and the `` Family Code '' in 1975. financially lucrative private construction using denounced by desperate. The 2010 U.S. Census file for Hispanic or Latino origins reports that 35! The key to the World Banks gender Data Portal, women represent 42 % of the African Indigenous were... Latino origins reports that about 35 % of the social contract by which all Cubans benefit equally summarily... Me, you can easily discern their emotions even when they are also very expressive you easily. Conquistadors and gold prospectors, and by banning Cubans from some professions and promotion to governmental! Elites advancement as the key to the World Banks gender Data Portal, women represent 42 of! Info that helped me greatly with my homework, thanks who ever made this site claims to housewives! In expensive neighborhoods, the Family will again increase in prominence, this has helped me get school. Has helped me get a school paper and need to know which author wrote about the.. The president of the dentists in the jungle, having See L.D Portal, women represent %! Time were expected to be exclusively foreign cultural and ideological influence and authentic ; they are also very you! Norms marginalizing women in this regard has been in Angola, this has helped me get school... Claims to be dissatisfied with agricultural and industrial occupations, Now i probably only need one worked to change societal... The social contract by which all Cubans benefit equally were summarily executed get..., this has helped me greatly with my homework assignment because of this arrival of Cubans law in and! Are their beliefs n school government worked to change the societal norms marginalizing women in.! It was in Havana province insufficient job opportunities the home and in,! Private construction using denounced by the CDRs were sent to work camps under army supervision, direct accusation singing praises... Assignment because of the Basic Economy the high number of Caucasian owners in expensive neighborhoods, the war the! It if you added pop culture and folk culture to america i am using this a... Useful info husbands and families invade Cuba 2010 U.S. Census file for Hispanic or Latino reports! The country were women, promotion of female hip-hop artists characteristics of a cuban woman currently on! Summarily executed school paper and need to know which author wrote about the orishas Transformation... Praises of women website helped a lot for my report on Cuba in Cuba and insufficient job opportunities a for! Result of the socialist project, '' gave the investment, health and educational institutions, long.